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Nausea and Vomiting
During Pregnancy
Usually called "morning
sickness," nausea and vomiting are common during early pregnancy. For many
women, though, it isn't limited to just the morning. Although it can seem like
it will last forever, nausea and vomiting usually go away after the first
trimester.
Try these tips to help prevent and soothe nausea:
- Eat frequent, small meals (6 to 8 small meals a day) rather than 3 large
meals. Avoid fatty, fried, or spicy foods.
- Try eating starchy snacks, like toast, saltines, cheerios or other dry
cereals when you feel nauseated. Keep some by your bed and eat something before
you get out of bed in the morning. If you feel nauseous in the middle of the
night, reach for these starchy foods. It's also a good idea to keep these snacks
with you at all times, in case of nausea.
- Try drinking carbonated drinks like ginger ale or seltzer water between
meals.
- Ask your doctor if you should change prenatal vitamins if it seems to be
making your nausea worse. Sometimes taking your prenatal vitamin at a different
time (e.g. at night not in the morning) can also help.
- Ask your doctor about taking vitamin B6 for nausea and vomiting that doesn't
get better with dietary changes.
If you think you might be vomiting
excessively, call your doctor. Constant nausea and/or frequent vomiting may mean
you have a condition called hyperemesis gravidarum (severe nausea in the first
trimester that can cause malnourishment and dehydration in some women). If you
lose too much fluid you might become dehydrated. Dehydration can be dangerous
for you and your baby.
Last Updated: March 2007
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